Computing
Computer Science LearnITWithMrC ⛯ Year 7 Year 8 Year 9 GCSE
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Lesson Video

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Lesson Tasks

  • Watch the Lesson video
    Make notes if needed.
  • Open your Learning Journal
    Complete Task 1 in your Learning Journal
  • Complete the learning activities
    Make sure you complete the book tasks in your Unit Booklet
  • Complete End of Task Assessment
    Update your learning objectives

What do I need to Learn?

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I need to learn how to understand how hexadecimal can be used to represent whole numbers.
I need to learn how to convert in both directions between binary and hexadecimal.
I need to learn how to convert from hexadecimal to decimal.
I need to learn how to convert from decimal to hexadecimal.

Key Terms

Binary Byte bit decimal denary hexadecimal

Task 1 - Getting organised Click to see more


Task: Learning Journal

Open your Learning Journal by clicking on the image below

Good notes will help you organise and process data and information


Task 2 - Converting Hexadecimal Click to see more

Introduction:

In computer science, numbers are often represented in different number systems, such as decimal (base 10), binary (base 2), and hexadecimal (base 16). These number systems are used for different purposes, and it's important to be able to convert between them.

Converting between hexadecimal and decimal can be done by converting the hexadecimal number to binary and then to decimal. Similarly, converting between decimal and hexadecimal can be done by converting the decimal number to binary and then to hexadecimal.

To convert a hexadecimal number to decimal, you can first convert the hexadecimal number to binary by converting each hexadecimal digit to its 4-bit binary equivalent. The 4-bit binary numbers are then combined to give the binary representation of the original hexadecimal number. This binary number can then be converted to decimal by multiplying each digit by the appropriate power of 2 and then adding up the results.

Steps for Hexadecimal to Binary to Decimal Conversion:

  1. Write down the hexadecimal number.
  2. Convert each hexadecimal digit to its 4-bit binary equivalent using the following table:
Hexadecimal Binary
0 0000
1 0001
2 0010
3 0011
4 0100
5 0101
6 0110
7 0111
8 1000
9 1001
A 1010
B 1011
C 1100
D 1101
E 1110
F 1111
  1. Combine the 4-bit binary numbers to give the binary representation of the original hexadecimal number.
  2. Convert the binary number to decimal by multiplying each digit by the appropriate power of 2 and then adding up the results.

It's important to note that hexadecimal numbers can be represented by fewer digits than their equivalent Sure, here are the examples without the table data:

Example 1: Converting from Hexadecimal to Binary

Convert the hexadecimal number 3F to binary:

  1. 3 is equal to 0011 in binary.
  2. F is equal to 1111 in binary.
  3. The binary representation of 3F is 00111111, which is obtained by combining the binary numbers for 3 and F.

Therefore, 3F in hexadecimal is equal to 00111111 in binary.

Example 2: Converting from Binary to Hexadecimal

Convert the binary number 10101011 to hexadecimal:

  1. Split the binary number into groups of four bits: 1010 1011.
  2. Convert each group of four bits to its hexadecimal equivalent:
  1. The hexadecimal representation of 10101011 is AB, which is obtained by combining the hexadecimal numbers for the two groups of four bits.

Therefore, 10101011

Task:

Open your student workbook at page 18 Read through the notes then complete the following task in your book.
  1. Task 8

  • When you are finished screenshot your answer into your Learning Journal

  • Task 3 - Converting Binary to Hexadecimal Click to see more

    Task:

    Open your student workbook at page 18 Read through the notes then complete the following task in your book.
    1. Task 8

  • When you are finished screenshot your answer into your Learning Journal

  • Task 4 - Converting Hexadecimal to Binary Click to see more

    Task:

    Open your student workbook at page 19 Read through the notes then complete the following task in your book.
    1. Task 9

  • When you are finished screenshot your answer into your Learning Journal

  • Task 5 - Converting Hexadecimal to Decimal Click to see more

    Task:

    Open your student workbook at page 20 Read through the notes then complete the following task in your book.
    1. Task 10

  • When you are finished screenshot your answer into your Learning Journal

  • Task 6 - Converting Decimal to Hexadecimal Click to see more

    Task:

    Open your student workbook at page 21 Read through the notes then complete the following task in your book.
    1. Task 11

  • When you are finished screenshot your answer into your Learning Journal

  • Task 7 - End of Topic recap Click to see more

    Task:

    Open your student workbook at page 22 and complete the following task in your book.
    1. Task 12

  • When you are finished screenshot your answer into your Learning Journal